TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - A systematic review and meta-analysis on cognitive frailty in community-dwelling older adults: risk and associated factors JO - Aging and mental health A1 - Vatanabe, Izabela Pereira A1 - Pedroso, Renata Valle A1 - Teles, Ramon Handerson Gomes A1 - Ribeiro, Julio Cesar A1 - Manzine, Patricia Regina A1 - Pott-Junior, Henrique A1 - Cominetti, Marcia Regina SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVES: To identify which factors are associated with cognitive frailty (CF), as well as the impact of CF on the incidence of dementia and mortality.

METHODS: A systematic review with meta-analysis was carried out using papers that enrolled a total of 75,379 participants and were published up to January 2020.

RESULTS: Of the 558 identified records, 28 studies met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. The meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies showed that CF has a significant association of having an older age and a history of falls. In longitudinal studies, the analysis showed a significant increase in risk of mortality and dementia for those with CF.

DISCUSSION: This is the first systematic review and meta-analysis on CF, which addressed a wide variety of factors associated with the theme and which pointed out some as a potential target for prevention or management with different interventions or treatments, showing the clinical importance of its identification in the most vulnerable and susceptible groups.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1360-7863 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13607863.2021.1884844 ID - ref1 ER -