TY - JOUR
PY - 2020//
TI - Factors associated with early childhood development in Mexican children
JO - Salud publica de Mexico
A1 - Vázquez-Salas, Argelia
A1 - Hubert, Celia
A1 - Villalobos, Aremis
A1 - Sánchez-Ferrer, José
A1 - Ortega-Olvera, Carolina
A1 - Romero, Martín
A1 - Barrientos-Gutierrez, Tonatiuh
SP - 714
EP - 724
VL - 62
IS - 6
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To estimate levels of early childhood develop-ment (ECD) and associated factors in Mexican population aged 19-59 months.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The Ensanut 2018-19 evaluated ECD using the Early Childhood Development Index (ECDI) and level of language develop-ment. We used multivariate models, with logistic or linear regression, depending on the outcome variable.
RESULTS: Children of wealthier households and with children's books at home are more likely of having an adequate ECDI; in contrast, children who experienced violent discipline methods are less likely. Children living in rural areas, with more highly educated mothers, who were not undernourished, and with support for learning have higher language scores.
CONCLUSIONS: Public policies aimed to enhance early childhood development should take into account the associated modifiable factors.
Language: es
LA - es SN - 0036-3634 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.21149/11869 ID - ref1 ER -