TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Associated factors to abusive alcoholic beverage consumption in suicide victims JO - Drug and alcohol dependence A1 - Anjos, Thalita Gomes Dos A1 - Carvalho, Delmason Soares Barbosa de A1 - Machado, Ana Cristina A1 - Carvalho, Maria do Socorro Laurentino de A1 - Lyrio, Amanda Oliveira A1 - Souza, Elivan Silva A1 - Gomes, Juliano de Andrade A1 - Hintz, Alexandre Marcelo A1 - Cruz, Simone Seixas da A1 - Gomes-Filho, Isaac Suzart A1 - Figueiredo, Ana Cláudia Morais Godoy A1 - Pereira, Mauricio Gomes SP - e108613 EP - e108613 VL - 221 IS - N2 - BACKGROUND: Suicide is a worldwide phenomenon, as well as a challenge for public health, and alcoholic beverage abuse is one of the most important risk factors. However, the association between possible factors related to alcoholic beverage consumption in suicide victims has rarely been investigated.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the factors associated with abusive alcoholic beverage consumption among people who died from suicide in the Brazilian Federal District (BFD).

METHOD: A population-based and cross-sectional study with suicide victims in the BFD between 2016 and 2017. Information was collected about sociodemographic characteristics, autopsy appraisal, and drug use. A trained team evaluated all cases to define factors associated with abusive alcoholic beverage consumption. This outcome was measured using the Blood Alcohol Concentration. Poisson regression analysis was applied to calculate the Prevalence Ratios and respective populational confidence intervals.

RESULTS: The findings of the present study were collected from a database containing information related to 278 suicide victims. Being male and having cocaine identified in the toxicological test were the factors that showed a strong association with abusive alcohol beverage consumption in suicide victims. Other factors showed a slight association (PR < 1.5): having an education level with greater than 8 years of study, being black, having a professional occupation or being retired or pensioner, and having the presence of cannabis in the toxicological test.

CONCLUSION: Socioeconomic-demographic and behavioral factors proved to be positively associated with abusive alcoholic beverage consumption among suicide victims, suggesting the need for effective public health policy measures to combat this health problem.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0376-8716 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108613 ID - ref1 ER -