TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Automatic flood detection using Sentinel-1 images on the Google Earth engine JO - Environmental monitoring and assessment A1 - Moharrami, Meysam A1 - Javanbakht, Mohammad A1 - Attarchi, Sara SP - e248 EP - e248 VL - 193 IS - 5 N2 - Flood is considered to be one of the most destructive natural disasters. It is important to detect the flood-affected area in a reasonable time. In March 2019, a severe flood occurred in the north of Iran and lasted for 2 months. In the present paper, this flood event has been monitored by Sentinel-1 images. The Otsu thresholding algorithm has been applied to separate flooded areas from remaining land covers. The threshold value of -14.9 dB was derived and applied to each scene to delineate flooded areas. There was high variability of the inundated area; however, the presented threshold correctly represented the variation of the flood. The resultant maps were further verified by independent datasets. The overall accuracies were higher than 90%, confirming the applicability of the Otsu automatic thresholding method in flood mapping. The automatic approach is efficient in rapid fold mapping across complex landscapes.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0167-6369 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-021-09037-7 ID - ref1 ER -