TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - The relationship of self-compassion and suicide risk factors in American Indian/Alaska Native people
JO - American Indian and Alaska Native mental health research
A1 - Dolezal, Sarah
A1 - Winterowd, Carrie
A1 - Farra, Aisha
SP - 103
EP - 124
VL - 28
IS - 1
N2 - In this study, positive aspects of self-compassion (i.e., self-kindness, common humanity, and mindfulness of one's thoughts and feelings) were explored in relation with suicide risk factors (i.e., perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness) in a community sample of 242 self-identified American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) adults. Participants completed a survey packet including a demographic form, the Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire, and the Self-Compassion Scale at several Indian Health Service clinics and tribal centers in the Great Plains of the United States.
RESULTS indicated that positive aspects of self-compassion (i.e., self-kindness, common humanity, and mindfulness) were associated with and predictive of less suicide risk (i.e., less perceived burdensomeness and thwarted belongingness) among AI/AN adults. Of those with a history of suicidal ideation (n = 89), positive aspects of self-compassion were predictive of less perceived burdensomeness, but were not predictive of thwarted belongingness. Implications for prevention and intervention programs that emphasize self-compassion, mindfulness, and culturally relevant practices, as well as mental health advocacy, including suicide prevention, for AI/AN people are highlighted.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0893-5394 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.5820/aian.2801.2021.103 ID - ref1 ER -