TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - The relationship between psychosocial trauma type and conversion (functional neurological) disorder symptoms: a cross-sectional study JO - Australasian psychiatry A1 - Morsy, Shimaa K. A1 - Huepe-Artigas, Daniela A1 - Kamal, Ahmed M. A1 - Hassan, Maha Ali A1 - Abdel-Fadeel, Nashaat Adel A1 - Kanaan, Richard A. A. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: Psychosocial trauma was associated with developing conversion disorder (also known as functional neurological disorder) before Freud, though why a particular symptom should arise is unknown. We aimed to determine if there was a relationship between trauma type and symptom.

METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients attending Australia's first functional neurology clinic, including referral, clinic letters and a clinic questionnaire.

RESULTS: There were 106 females, 43 males and five transgender patients. Sensory (51%), motor (47%) and seizures (39%) were the commonest functional symptoms. Most patients (92%) reported stressors associated with symptom onset. Multiple trauma/symptom type associations were found: patients with in-law problems experienced more cognitive symptoms (p =.036), for example, while expressive speech problems more commonly followed relationship difficulties (p =.021).

CONCLUSION: Associations were found between type of traumatic events and type of symptoms in conversion disorder. This will require verification in a larger sample.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1039-8562 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10398562211009247 ID - ref1 ER -