TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Formate test for bedside diagnosis of methanol poisoning JO - Basic and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology A1 - Hovda, Knut Erik A1 - Lao, Yvonne Elisabeth A1 - Gadeholt, Gaut A1 - Jacobsen, Dag SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Methanol poisoning kills thousands of people every year and remains a diagnostic challenge, especially where the resources are scarce, but also in high-income countries worldwide. We are in the course of developing a bedside strip to detect formate - the toxic metabolite of methanol. We hereby present the first clinical methanol case where formate was detected bedside from a drop of blood: The patient, a 61-year-old male, was admitted with a suspect methanol poisoning and severe metabolic acidosis. The test strip was positive after 3 minutes. Sodium bicarbonate (500mmol/L), fomepizole, dialysis, and folinic acid were given based on the positive test. The diagnosis was some hours later confirmed by GC-MS, showing a methanol concentration of 62 mmol/L (200 mg/dL) and a formate concentration of 19 mmol/L. Implementation of this technology into routine clinical use can potentially offer an opportunity for a step-change in the management of methanol poisoning.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1742-7835 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bcpt.13597 ID - ref1 ER -