TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Trends of juvenile and adolescent suicides in North Tunisia: a 12-year study JO - Public health A1 - Ben Khelil, M. A1 - Zgarni, A. A1 - Belghith, M. A1 - Harzallah, H. A1 - Zhioua, M. A1 - Hamdoun, M. SP - 223 EP - 231 VL - 194 IS - N2 - OBJECTIVES: The aim of our study was to analyze the epidemiological characteristics for suicide methods and factors over a 12-year period among child suicides in Northern Tunisia and to compare juvenile and adolescent suicides. STUDY DESIGN: This is a cross-sectional study.

METHODS: We included all child and adolescent suicide cases that took place in the North of Tunisia over a 12 year period (2005-2016). Data were collected from medical records and judicial inquiries and were classified into three sections: sociodemographic data, the circumstances of suicide, and the autopsy findings. Data were then compared between the 'juvenile suicide group' and 'the adolescent suicide group', according to the WHO definition.

RESULTS: Casualties were equally males and females, mostly adolescents (74.5%), aged 15 years old on average. Hanging was the most frequent suicidal method. A peak of frequency was observed in 2014.

CONCLUSION: Our results suggested to focus, among other preventive measures, on the role of media coverage of child suicides.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0033-3506 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.puhe.2021.02.035 ID - ref1 ER -