TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Mass shootings and routine activities theory: the impact of motivation, target suitability, and capable guardianship on fatalities and injuries JO - Victims and offenders A1 - Silva, Jason R. A1 - Greene-Colozzi, Emily Ann SP - 565 EP - 586 VL - 16 IS - 4 N2 - This study uses the routine activities framework to identify motivation, target, and guardian characteristics influencing the severity of mass shooting fatalities and injuries. Significant findings indicate media-driven motivations, particularly fame-seeking perpetrators, produced more casualties. Open-spaces and schools provided more suitable targets, with open-spaces incurring more fatalities and schools incurring more injuries. Guardianship variables indicated perpetrators with a history of mental illness, as well as incidents involving rifles, more than one gun, and ending in the perpetrator's death, all resulted in higher rates of victimization. A discussion of findings highlights targeted policy and security strategies aimed at reducing the victim-counts attributed to mass shooting attacks.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1556-4886 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15564886.2020.1823919 ID - ref1 ER -