TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - The impact of liquor legislation changes on police-recorded serious assault in Queensland, Australia
JO - Drug and alcohol review
A1 - Coomber, Kerri
A1 - de Andrade, Dominique
A1 - Puljević, Cheneal
A1 - Ferris, Jason
A1 - Livingston, Michael
A1 - Taylor, Nicholas
A1 - Clough, Alan
A1 - Miller, Peter G.
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: In July 2016, the Queensland government introduced the Tackling Alcohol-Fuelled Violence policy, with some amendments over the subsequent 12 months. Key measures included restricting alcohol sales to 3 am in safe night precincts (SNPs), limiting the annual number of extended trading permits (i.e. trading until 5 am) and introducing mandatory networked identification scanners. We examined the policy impact on the number of serious assaults across all combined SNPs and in five major SNPs: Fortitude Valley, Cairns, Surfers Paradise, Toowoomba and Townsville. DESIGN AND METHODS: Using police data (July 2009-June 2019), we examined the impact of the policy on serious assaults during high-alcohol hours (high-alcohol hours; 8 pm-6 am, Friday and Saturday), employing time series methods.
RESULTS: Across all SNPs there was no significant change in the number of serious assaults during overall high-alcohol hours, but a significant 49% decrease in the monthly number of serious assaults between 3 am and 6 am on Friday/Saturday. A significant decrease in the monthly count of serious assaults during high-alcohol hours and specifically 3 am-6 am on Friday/Saturday was evident in Fortitude Valley SNP (52%), and during high-alcohol hours in Toowoomba SNP (43%).
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS: Although results were mixed, there was evidence of some promising reductions in alcohol-related violence in SNPs. It is likely that factors such as extended trading permits (venues not closing at 3 am), continued drinking in some venues and 24-h trading in casinos have reduced the potential impacts seen elsewhere.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0959-5236 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/dar.13181 ID - ref1 ER -