TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - Prevalence of suicidality, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and anxiety among female sex workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis
JO - Archives of women's mental health
A1 - Millan-Alanis, Juan Manuel
A1 - Carranza-Navarro, Farid
A1 - de León-Gutiérrez, Humberto
A1 - Leyva-Camacho, Paloma C.
A1 - Guerrero-Medrano, Andrea Fernanda
A1 - Barrera, Francisco J.
A1 - Garza Lopez, Leticia Elizabeth
A1 - Saucedo-Uribe, Erasmo
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - The purpose was to assess prevalence of suicidality, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and anxiety among female sex workers (FSW). A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed. Search strategy was performed in MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, EMBASE, Ovid and Cochrane Central Database from inception until March 2020. Considered for inclusion were cross-sectional studies performed on FSW that assessed prevalence of any of the following: suicide attempt or suicidal ideation, depression, PTSD, or anxiety. Five reviewers, independently and in duplicate, selected all eligible articles in an abstract and full-text screening phase and, moreover, extracted information from each study. A binomial-normal generalized linear mixed model was employed to estimate prevalence of the conditions. From 8035 studies yielded in the search strategy, 55 were included for analysis. The overall prevalence of suicidal ideation and attempt was 27% (95% C.I. 18-39%) and 20% (95% C.I. 13-28%), respectively. Furthermore, overall prevalence of depression and PTSD was 44% (95% C.I. 35-54%) and 29% (95% C.I. 18-44%), respectively. Eleven studies were classified as high quality.
FINDINGS indicate that there is an overall high prevalence of suicidality, depression, and PTSD among FSW. Development of accessible large-scale interventions that assess mental health among this population remains critical.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1434-1816 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00737-021-01144-1 ID - ref1 ER -