TY - JOUR PY - 2000// TI - Childhood stress leads to later suicidality via its effect on cognitive functioning JO - Suicide and life-threatening behavior A1 - Clum, Gretchen A. A1 - Yang Lester, Bijou SP - 183 EP - 198 VL - 30 IS - 3 N2 - The present study examined the etiology of suicidal behavior from cognitive and developmental perspectives in a sample of 181 suicidal and nonsuicidal college students. We hypothesized that cognitive functioning would serve as a mediator between early life events and suicidal behavior. The present study examined child maltreatment, family instability, and poor general family environment as early negative life events, and examined self-esteem, locus of control, hopelessness, and problem-solving deficits as cognitive factors. In addition, individuals' perceived social support before age 18 and current social support and life stress were also examined in relation to the preceding variables. A series of structural equation analyses indicated that early negative life events have a mild impact on suicidal behavior, but a stronger impact on cognitive deficits, which in turn have a strong impact on suicidal behavior. LA - SN - 0363-0234 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -