TY - JOUR PY - 2003// TI - Medical problems related to recreational drug use at nocturnal dance parties JO - European journal of emergency medicine A1 - Van Sassenbroeck, Diederik K. A1 - Calle, Paul A. A1 - Rousseau, Filip M. A1 - Verstraete, Alain Gaston A1 - Belpaire, Frans M. A1 - Monsieurs, Koenraad G. A1 - Haentjens, Raoul A1 - Allonsius, Jacques A1 - Van Brantegem, Jean A1 - Haenen, Wim A1 - Buylaert, W. A. SP - 302 EP - 308 VL - 10 IS - 4 N2 - During 'I love techno' (edition 2001), an indoor rave party attended by 37 000 people, data about medical problems (especially drug-related problems) were collected. To place these data in a wider perspective, a similar registration was done during 'De Nacht', a traditional New Year's Eve dance party held at the same location and attended by 12 000 people. Furthermore, a prospective study on the time course of the level of consciousness (Glasgow Coma Score) and blood concentrations of illicit drugs, especially gamma-hydroxybutyrate was set up.The results revealed that during 'I love techno' the incidence of medical problems was high (66.5/10 000 attendees), but not higher than during 'De Nacht' (70.0/10 000 attendees). At 'I love techno', however, mainly illicit drugs were used, more frequently leading to severe drug-related medical problems.The observations in patients with a drug-related medical problem who had taken gamma-hydroxybutyrate showed that for a given level of consciousness the gamma-hydroxybutyrate concentrations may show important differences, that the transition from coma (Glasgow Coma Score < or =7) to full recovery (Glasgow Coma Score 15) takes only 30-60 min (and only a small decrease in gamma-hydroxybutyrate concentrations), and that the time it takes before a comatose patient reaches the above-mentioned 'transition area' may be a few hours.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0969-9546 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.mej.0000104020.33339.52 ID - ref1 ER -