TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Verification of spatial recognition ability of stroke patients required to resume automobile driving JO - Journal of physical therapy science A1 - Todate, Kouhei A1 - Takami, Akiyoshi A1 - Makino, Misato SP - 455 EP - 459 VL - 33 IS - 6 N2 - [Purpose] To help patients who had a stroke resume automobile driving, we evaluated their ability to recognize three-dimensional space like that experienced in actual driving situations, with a focus on sensing car width. [Participants and Methods] Seven patients who had a stroke and 29 healthy adults participated in the study. Three 50-cm-wide chairs and 2 panels, 3 m apart, were placed 9 m from the chair in which the participant sat. One panel was fixed and the other panel could be moved toward the fixed panel in a horizontal direction. The participants were asked to signal when they believed that the width of the chair was the same as the space between the panels. [Results] In the simulation of driving a real car, the mean error in judging distance was 13.2 ± 10.4 cm for the Healthy group and that of the Stroke group was two times greater than that of the Healthy group. [Conclusion] These findings show that spatial recognition cannot be evaluated using paper-based two-dimensional higher brain function tests. To help patients who had a stroke resume driving requires evaluation of three-dimensional spatial recognition ability under circumstances that simulate actual driving situations.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0915-5287 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.33.455 ID - ref1 ER -