TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Do long-term natural disasters influence social trust? Empirical evidence from China JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Li, Yao A1 - Li, Haoyang A1 - Ruan, Jianqing SP - e7280 EP - e7280 VL - 18 IS - 14 N2 - The natural environment is one of the most critical factors that profoundly influences human races. Natural disasters may have enormous effects on individual psychological characteristics. Using China's long-term historical natural disaster dataset from 1470 to 2000 and data from a household survey in 2012, we explore whether long-term natural disasters affect social trust. We find that there is a statistically significant positive relationship between long-term natural disaster frequency and social trust. We further examine the impact of long-term natural disaster frequency on social trust in specific groups of people. Social trust in neighbors and doctors is stronger where long-term natural disasters are more frequent. Our results are robust after we considering the geographical difference. The effect of long-term natural disasters remains positively significant after we divide the samples based on geographical location. Interestingly, the impact of long-term flood frequency is only significant in the South and the impact of long-term drought frequency is only significant in the North.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18147280 ID - ref1 ER -