TY - JOUR PY - 2015// TI - Identity in young adulthood: links with mental health and risky behavior JO - Journal of applied developmental psychology A1 - Schwartz, Seth J. A1 - Hardy, Sam A. A1 - Zamboanga, Byron L. A1 - Meca, Alan A1 - Waterman, Alan S. A1 - Picariello, Simona A1 - Luyckx, Koen A1 - Crocetti, Elisabetta A1 - Kim, Su Yeong A1 - Brittian, Aerika S. A1 - Roberts, Sharon E. A1 - Whitbourne, Susan Krauss A1 - Ritchie, Rachel A. A1 - Brown, Elissa J. A1 - Forthun, Larry F. SP - 39 EP - 52 VL - 36 IS - N2 - The present study was conducted to contribute to our understanding of young adult identity development by deriving latent profiles from intrapersonal and interpersonal indices of identity synthesis and confusion. A sample of 9737 college-attending young adults completed measures of identity, mental health, and health risk behaviors. Four latent profiles emerged: Synthesized (high synthesis, low confusion), Diffused (moderate synthesis, high confusion), Elevated (high synthesis and confusion), and Moderate (moderate synthesis and confusion). The Synthesized profile was associated with the highest well-being and the lowest levels of internalizing, externalizing, and health risks. The Diffused and Elevated profiles were both associated with low well-being and with high internalizing, externalizing, and risky behaviors - with the Elevated profile highest on all of the negative outcomes. The Moderate profile scored intermediately on well-being, internalizing, externalizing, and health risks. These results are discussed in terms of the role of identity within a successful transition to adulthood.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0193-3973 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2014.10.001 ID - ref1 ER -