TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Physical and psychological stress along with candle fumes induced-cardiopulmonary injury mimicking restaurant kitchen workers JO - Current research in toxicology A1 - Chandrasekaran, Victor Raj Mohan A1 - Periasamy, Srinivasan A1 - Chien, Se-Ping A1 - Tseng, Chu-Han A1 - Tsai, Perng-Jy A1 - Liu, Ming-Yie SP - 246 EP - 253 VL - 2 IS - N2 - Restaurant kitchens are work areas where involve strict and hierarchal environments that promote opportunity for bullying and workplace aggression and violence. These physical and psychological stress and fumes ultimately trigger severe occupational stress by disrupting the body's homeostasis that might induce cardiopulmonary injury. The study aimed to investigate the physical and psychological stress and candle fumes on cardiopulmonary injury in an animal model mimicking a restaurant kitchen worker. Social disruption stress (SDR) mice were exposed to scented candle fumes (4.5 h/d, 5 d/wk) in an exposure chamber for 8 weeks. Exposure to burning scented candles failed to reduce serum corticosterone level and increased proinflammatory cytokines levels and NF-ƙB activity in the lung. In addition, burning scented candle fumes synergistically increased SDR-induced serum LDH, CPK, CKMB levels, proinflammatory cytokines production as well as NF-ƙB activation in the lung and heart. Further, cardiac HIF-1α and BNP levels were also increased. We conclude that the physical and psychological stress along with candle fumes might induce cardiopulmonary injury in mice. These results could be extrapolated to restaurant kitchen workers.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2666-027X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crtox.2021.07.001 ID - ref1 ER -