TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Machine learning and suicide prevention: is an algorithm the solution? JO - Nederlands Tijdschrift voor Geneeskunde A1 - De Beurs, Derek A1 - Mens, Kasper SP - D5800 EP - D5800 VL - 165 IS - N2 - Suicide is inherently difficult to predict. Epidemiological research identified many general risk factors such as a depression, but these predictors have limited predictive power. Machine learning offers a set of tools that can combine hundreds of predictors resulting in the most optimal prediction. It might therefore offer a powerful way to predict inherently complex behaviour such as suicide. In a recent study, state of the art ML algorithms where applied to a large Swedish dataset of 126.205 patients treated in psychiatry containing over 400 potential risk factors. Although the presented results such as an area under the curve if 88% sounds promising, many questions on for example the cost of a false negative remain unanswered. In our comment, we critically discuss the presented findings, and bring up some unanswered questions.
Language: nl
LA - nl SN - 0028-2162 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -