TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Trends of epidemiological characteristics of traumatic spinal cord injury in China, 2009-2018 JO - European spine journal A1 - Hao, Dingjun A1 - Du, Jinpeng A1 - Yan, Liang A1 - He, Baorong A1 - Qi, Xiao A1 - Yu, Shicheng A1 - Zhang, Jiaojiao A1 - Zheng, Wenjing A1 - Zhang, Rongqiang A1 - Huang, Da-Geng A1 - Yang, Junsong A1 - Zhu, Ming A1 - Ouyang, Jiawei A1 - Zhao, He A1 - Ding, Keyuan A1 - Shi, Haodong A1 - Cao, Yang A1 - Zhang, Ying A1 - Tang, Qinghua A1 - Liu, Yuan A1 - Zhang, Zilong A1 - Wang, Yuhang A1 - Tian, Ye A1 - Chen, Hao A1 - Bai, Lulu A1 - Li, Heng A1 - Mu, Chenchen A1 - Wang, Youhan A1 - Wang, Xiaohui A1 - Jiang, Chao A1 - Lin, JianHua A1 - Lin, Bin A1 - Fan, Shunwu A1 - Nie, Lin A1 - Song, Jiefu A1 - Ma, Xun A1 - Shao, Zengwu A1 - Gao, Yanzheng A1 - Guan, Zhong A1 - Song, Yueming A1 - Ma, Weihu A1 - Chen, Qixin SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - OBJECTIVE: We focus on providing the first comprehensive national dataset on the incidence, injury aetiology and mortality of TSCI in China.

METHODS: A multi-stage stratified cluster sampling method was used. We included TSCI cases from all hospitals in three regions, nine provinces and 27 cities in China via search of electronic medical records and retrospectively analysed the characteristics of TSCI in China from 2009 to 2018. We estimated the incidence of TSCI in the total population and subgroups.

RESULTS: There were 5954 actual cases in 2009, corresponding to a total estimated TSCI incidence of 45.1 cases per million population (95% CI, 44.0-46.3). There were 10,074 actual cases in 2018, corresponding to a total estimated TSCI incidence of 66.5 cases per million population (95% CI, 65.2-67.8) (P < 0.001; annual average percentage change (AAPC), 4.4%). From 2009 to 2018, the incidence of almost all sex/age groups showed an increasing trend over time (P < 0.001; AAPC, 0.7-8.8%). The elderly population (aged 65-74) displayed the highest incidence of TSCI (with an average annual incidence of 127.1 cases per million [95% CI, 119.8-134.3]).

CONCLUSIONS: The TSCI incidence increased significantly from 2009 to 2018. The incidence in the elderly populations was consistently high and continues to increase over time. The mortality of TSCI patients in hospitals is relatively low and continues to decrease each year, but elderly individuals remain at a high risk of hospital death.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0940-6719 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00586-021-06957-3 ID - ref1 ER -