TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Drug induced homicide laws may worsen opioid related harms: an example from rural North Carolina JO - International journal on drug policy A1 - Carroll, Jennifer J. A1 - Ostrach, Bayla A1 - Wilson, Loftin A1 - Getty, Reid A1 - Bennett, Jesse A1 - Dunlap, Jesse Lee SP - e103406 EP - e103406 VL - 97 IS - N2 - Drug-induced homicide (DIH) laws typically allow for the prosecution of drug distribution resulting in an overdose fatality as equivalent to homicide or manslaughter. Despite vigorous debate about the appropriateness of DIH laws as a response to overdose, the public health impacts of this increasingly common prosecutorial strategy remain unknown. In this policy analysis, we take up the question of how DIH prosecutions impact local persons and communities through the lens of a high-profile DIH conviction that took place in Haywood County, a rural county located in the Appalachian region of western North Carolina. Describing insights gained from two unrelated but overlapping studies carried out in Haywood County, we identify several plausible mechanisms through which DIH laws may negatively impact public health. Among these are disruptions to the local drug market and deterrence from calling 911 when witnessing an overdose. With the number of DIH prosecutions growing rapidly, more research on the public health impacts of DIH laws is urgently needed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0955-3959 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugpo.2021.103406 ID - ref1 ER -