TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Accuracy of components of the SCAT5 and ChildSCAT5 to identify children with concussion JO - International journal of sports medicine A1 - Babl, Franz E. A1 - Anderson, Vicki A1 - Rausa, Vanessa C. A1 - Anderson, Nicholas A1 - Pugh, Remy A1 - Chau, Tracey A1 - Clarke, Cathriona A1 - Fabiano, Fabian A1 - Fan, Feiven A1 - Hearps, Stephen A1 - Parkin, Georgia A1 - Takagi, Michael A1 - Davis, Gavin SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - The Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 5(th) Edition (SCAT5) is a standardized measure of concussion. In this prospective observational study, the ability of the SCAT5 and ChildSCAT5 to differentiate between children with and without a concussion was examined. Concussed children (n=91) and controls (n=106) were recruited from an emergency department in three equal-sized age bands (5-8/9-12/13-16 years). Analysis of covariance models (adjusting for participant age) were used to analyze group differences on components of the SCAT5. On the SCAT5 and ChildSCAT5, respectively, youth with concussion reported a greater number (d=1.47; d=0.52) and severity (d=1.27; d=0.72) of symptoms than controls (all p<0.001). ChildSCAT5 parent-rated number (d=0.98) and severity (d=1.04) of symptoms were greater for the concussion group (all p<0.001). Acceptable levels of between-group discrimination were identified for SCAT5 symptom number (AUC=0.86) and severity (AUC=0.84) and ChildSCAT5 parent-rated symptom number (AUC=0.76) and severity (AUC=0.78). Our findings support the utility of the SCAT5 and ChildSCAT5 to accurately distinguish between children with and without a concussion.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0172-4622 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1533-1700 ID - ref1 ER -