TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Efficacy of the structured balance awareness program on perceived balance confidence and fear-related maladaptive behaviour in post-stroke survivors JO - NeuroRehabilitation A1 - Shaik, Abdul Rahim A1 - Ahmad, Fuzail A1 - Miraj, Mohammad A1 - Alqahtani, Mazen A1 - Alzhrani, Msaad A1 - Alanazi, Ahmad A1 - Kashoo, Faizan SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - BACKGROUND: The risk of falling for individuals with stroke is about twice that of healthy older adults. Lack of appropriate initiative to address the fear-related maladaptive behaviour can manifest itself in the form of loss of physical functions resulting in disability and handicap.

OBJECTIVE: To examine the effectiveness of the structured balance awareness program (SBAP) in improving the perceived balance confidence, and thereby modifying the fear-related maladaptive behaviour in post-stroke survivors.

METHODS: A randomized experimental control design was used on a sample of 97 post-stroke survivors aged between 55 to 75 years. The patients received either the SBAP or health awareness program (HAP) for eight weeks and were compared on Activities-specific Balance Confidence (ABC) Scale, Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Falls Efficacy Scale International (FESI).

RESULTS: A paired t-test demonstrated statistically significant improvement among all the variables in the SBAP group. An independent t-test exhibited a statistically significant improvement on ABC (t = 2.57, p = 0.012 *), BBS (t = 3.32, p = 0.001 *) and FESI (t = 3.38, p = 0.001 *) in the SBAP group.

CONCLUSION: The study showed that the SBAP was effective in minimizing the fear-related maladaptive behaviour in post-stroke survivors.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1053-8135 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/NRE-210144 ID - ref1 ER -