TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Balanced motions realization for a mechanical regulators free and front-wheel drive bicycle robot under zero forward speed JO - Int. J. Adv. Robot. Syst. A1 - Huang, Yonghua A1 - Liao, Qizheng A1 - Guo, Lei A1 - Wei, Shimin SP - e317 EP - e317 VL - 10 IS - N2 - This paper focuses on a mechanical regulator free and front- wheel drive bicycle robot. We present a scheme to achieve the robot's track-stand motion and circular motion under zero forward speed. In a situation where the robot's front-bar is locked at 90 degrees, a kinetic constraint about the rotating rate of the front-wheel and the yawing rate of the frame is derived. Using the constraint as a basis, we developed a simplified model of two independent velocities for the robot. The model suggests there is an under-actuated rolling angle in the system. Our control strategy originates from the under- actuated characteristics of the robot system. Concretely, we linearize the rolling angle of the frame and set the bicycle robot to regulate its tilting by rotating the front-wheel. In the track-stand motion, we control the position and the rotational rate of the front-wheel; but in the circular motion, only the rotational rate of the front-wheel is strictly regulated. Both simulations and physical experiments results show that our strategy is effective for achieving these two motions.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1729-8806 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/56701 ID - ref1 ER -