TY - JOUR PY - 2007// TI - Global pattern formation and ethnic/cultural violence JO - Science A1 - Lim, May A1 - Metzler, Richard A1 - Bar-Yam, Yaneer SP - 1540 EP - 1544 VL - 317 IS - 5844 N2 - We identify a process of global pattern formation that causes regions to differentiate by culture. Violence arises at boundaries between regions that are not sufficiently well defined. We model cultural differentiation as a separation of groups whose members prefer similar neighbors, with a characteristic group size at which violence occurs. Application of this model to the area of the former Yugoslavia and to India accurately predicts the locations of reported conflict. This model also points to imposed mixing or boundary clarification as mechanisms for promoting peace.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0036-8075 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1142734 ID - ref1 ER -