TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Self-disgust as a potential mechanism underlying the association between body image disturbance and suicidal thoughts and behaviours JO - Journal of affective disorders A1 - Akram, Umair A1 - Allen, Sarah A1 - Stevenson, Jodie C. A1 - Lazarus, Lambros A1 - Ypsilanti, Antonia A1 - Ackroyd, Millicent A1 - Chester, Jessica A1 - Longden, Jessica A1 - Peters, Chloe A1 - Irvine, Kamila R. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - This study examined whether self-disgust added incremental variance to and mediated the multivariate association between measures of body image disturbance and suicidal thoughts and behaviours. We hypothesized that self-disgust would be associated with suicidal ideation above the effects of body image disturbance, and that self-disgust would mediate the relationship between body image disturbance and suicidal ideation. A total of N=728 participants completed The Body Image Disturbance Questionnaire, The Self-Disgust Scale, and the Suicidal Behaviours Questionnaire-Revised. Suicidality was significantly related to increased levels of self-disgust and body image disturbance, whereas self-disgust was associated with greater body image disturbance. Linear regression analysis showed that self-disgust was associated with suicidal thoughts and behaviours, over and above the effects of body image disturbance. Multiple mediation modelling further showed that self-disgust mediated the relationship between body image disturbance and suicidal thoughts and behaviours. Our findings highlight the role of self-disgust in the context of body image disturbance and support the notion that body image disturbance is associated with aversive self-conscious emotions. Interventions aiming to reduce the risk of suicidality in people with body image disturbance may address self-disgust and negative self-conscious emotions.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0165-0327 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.10.063 ID - ref1 ER -