TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - The relationship between psychosocial hazards and mental health in the construction industry: a meta-analysis JO - Safety science A1 - Sun, Chenjunyan A1 - Hon, Carol K. H. A1 - Way, Kïrsten A. A1 - Jimmieson, Nerina L. A1 - Xia, Bo SP - e105485 EP - e105485 VL - 145 IS - N2 - The mental health of the construction workforce is an important health and safety concern for the construction industry. Individual studies show that work-related psychosocial hazards have negative implications for mental health. This meta-analysis aims to source and integrate existing studies to ascertain a more holistic indication of the relationship between psychosocial hazards and mental health in the construction industry. By conducting a random-effects meta-analysis, quantitative results of 48 existing studies (N = 13083), representing 14 identified psychosocial hazards, were combined.

RESULTS showed that the pooled correlation coefficient between psychosocial hazards and mental health problems was 0.28 (95% CI 0.24 to 0.33). Among the 14 psychosocial hazards, role conflict (r = 0.41, 95% CI 0.23 to 0.57) had the strongest significant correlation with mental health problems, followed by role ambiguity (r = 0.35, 95% CI 0.21 to 0.49), job insecurity (r = 0.31, 95% CI 0.21 to 0.41), and interpersonal conflict (r = 0.31, 95% CI 0.25 to 0.36). Meta-regression revealed year of publication effects and subgroup analyses revealed between-study variance could be partially explained by location, occupation, outcome, and timeframe. No publication bias was found according to Egger's test. This study provides a synthesis of the relationship between psychosocial hazards and mental health in the construction industry and highlights implications for future research.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0925-7535 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105485 ID - ref1 ER -