TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - Specific early maladaptive schemas differentially mediate the relations of emotional and sexual maltreatment to recent life events in youth with depression
JO - Clinical psychology and psychotherapy
A1 - Zheng, Sally
A1 - Stewart, Jeremy G.
A1 - Bagby, R. Michael
A1 - Harkness, Kate L.
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - The current study provided a novel investigation of relations among particular types of childhood maltreatment (emotional versus physical versus sexual maltreatment), specific cognitive schema themes, and the generation of dependent versus independent life events. Participants included 227 adolescents and emerging adults (74% female; aged 12-29) in a current episode of a unipolar depressive disorder drawn from three archival cross-sectional studies. Childhood maltreatment and life events from the past 6 months were assessed using detailed contextual interviews with independent, standardized ratings. Emotional maltreatment was uniquely associated with schemas themes of emotional deprivation and subjugation, and sexual maltreatment was uniquely associated with schema themes of abandonment, vulnerability, and dependence/incompetence. Further, subjugation and abandonment cross-sectionally mediated the relations of emotional and sexual maltreatment, respectively, to greater dependent, but not independent, life events. Physical maltreatment was not associated with cognitive schemas or recent life events after accounting for its overlap with emotional and sexual maltreatment.
RESULTS suggest targets for cognitive intervention that may improve outcomes for youth with specific histories of emotional and sexual maltreatment.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1063-3995 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpp.2681 ID - ref1 ER -