TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - The association of family-related adversity with fighting in adolescents: does hopelessness mediate this association? JO - International journal of public health A1 - Mackova, Jaroslava A1 - Dankulincova Veselska, Zuzana A1 - Madarasova Geckova, Andrea A1 - Jansen, Danielle A1 - van Dijk, Jitse P. A1 - Reijneveld, Sijmen A. SP - e607199 EP - e607199 VL - 66 IS - N2 - OBJECTIVES: To explore the association of family-related adversities with physical fighting, and whether this association is mediated by hopelessness.

METHODS: The sample consisted of 3712 Slovak adolescents (mean age: 13.9, 50.7% girls). Participants answered questions regarding experienced family-related adversities, involvement in physical fighting in the last 12 months and the Hopelessness Questionnaire. First, the association of family adversities in general with fighting and of each of family-related adversity separately was assessed using linear regression models and second, mediation was assessed using the a*b product method with bootstrapped 95% confidence intervals Results: Adolescents who had experienced at least one family adversity reported more frequent fighting. Similarly, each of reported family adversities (death of a parent, substance abuse problems of a parent, conflicts/physical fights, divorce) was associated with more frequent fighting among adolescents. The mediation effect of hopelessness was found in each association of family-related adversity with fighting.

CONCLUSION: These findings suggest that interventions to support adolescents who had experienced family adversities could among other things be directed at better coping with hopelessness.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-8556 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2021.607199 ID - ref1 ER -