TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Fatigue after acquired brain injury impacts health-related quality of life: an exploratory cohort study JO - Scientific reports A1 - Akerlund, Elisabeth A1 - Sunnerhagen, Katharina S. A1 - Persson, Hanna C. SP - e22153 EP - e22153 VL - 11 IS - 1 N2 - This study aimed to identify the consequences of fatigue, fatigability, cognitive and executive functioning, and emotional state on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in a clinical group of outpatients after acquired brain injury (ABI). This cross-sectional retrospective study included assessing outpatients at a rehabilitation clinic with WAIS-III working memory and coding subtests, and self-rating scales (Fatigue Impact Scale, Dysexecutive Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and the dimension of health-related quality of life from EQ-5D-3L). The predictive variables were investigated using a binary logistic regression with HRQoL as the dependent variable. Descriptive statistics and correlations were analyzed. Participants reported a lower than average HRQoL (95%), fatigue (90%), and executive dysfunction (75%). Fatigue had a significant impact and explained 20-33% of the variance in HRQoL with a moderate significance on depression (p = 0.579) and executive dysfunction (p = 0.555). Cognitive and executive function and emotional state showed no association with HRQoL. A lower HRQoL, as well as fatigue and cognitive and executive dysfunctions, are common after ABI, with fatigue is a partial explanation of a lower HRQoL.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2045-2322 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01617-4 ID - ref1 ER -