TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - Rapid national increases in the hospitalisation of Australian youth due to intentional self-harm between 2008 and 2019
JO - Australasian psychiatry
A1 - Delaney, Sven K.
A1 - Allison, Stephen
A1 - Looi, Jeffrey Cl
A1 - Bidargaddi, Niranjan
A1 - Bastiampillai, Tarun
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - OBJECTIVE: Australian youth mental health services have received significant funding over the past 15 years. We analysed data on hospitalisation due to intentional self-harm to determine whether increased youth services were associated with reduction in a key indicator of youth population mental health.
METHOD: Trends in national self-harm hospitalisation data from 2008 to 2019 for youth (<25 years) and adults (>25 years) were analysed using joinpoint regression.
RESULTS: Rates of hospitalisation due to intentional self-harm increased significantly in both male (1.1% per annum, 95% CI [0.2%, 1.9%]) and female (3.0% per annum, 95% CI [0.9%, 5.1%]) youth aged <25 years between 2008 and 2019. Female youth had higher rates of hospitalisation than males, and there were average annual increases of 9.1% (95% CI [2.4%, 16.3%]) and 4.0% (95% CI [0.1%, 7.9%]), and absolute increases of 120% and 47.9%, in the rate of hospitalisation of females aged 0-14 and 15-19, respectively. In contrast, there was no overall change in adults (>25 years).
CONCLUSIONS: Rates of hospitalisation due to intentional self-harm in Australian youth have increased despite significant investment in youth mental health services. This result could be attributable to several sociocultural factors and suggests a critical need for more hospital-based emergency youth mental health services.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1039-8562 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10398562211047919 ID - ref1 ER -