TY - JOUR
PY - 2021//
TI - Does the progression of the CoViD-19 pandemic have an influence on the mental health and well-being of young people? A cross-sectional multicenter study
JO - International journal of environmental research and public health
A1 - Özlü-Erkilic, Zeliha
A1 - Kothgassner, Oswald D.
A1 - Wenzel, Thomas
A1 - Goreis, Andreas
A1 - Chen, Anthony
A1 - Ceri, Veysi
A1 - Fakhr Mousawi, Aylin
A1 - Akkaya-Kalayci, Turkan
SP - e12795
EP - e12795
VL - 18
IS - 23
N2 - The COVID-19 pandemic has been shown to have impaired the mental health and well-being of young people. This study, for the first time, explores these aspects in young people with and without a migratory background during the extended course of the pandemic and restrictive measures, comparing two countries with a high COVID-19 prevalence: Austria and Turkey.
METHODS: The authors used the "Psychological General Well-being" index as part of an anonymous online survey with 3665 participants (ages 15-25), recruited from both countries during the first and the second waves of the pandemic, collecting data on individual experiences and problems encountered during the pandemic.
RESULTS: Mental health (b = 0.06, p < 0.023) and general psychological well-being worsened with the progression of the pandemic. Participants with financial problems had the most severe negative effect on mental health (b = 0.12, p < 0.001). Furthermore, females living in Turkey, both natives (b = -0.21, p < 0.001) and migrants (b = 0.25, p < 0.001), reported a more deteriorated mental health status over time.
CONCLUSIONS: The extended pandemic duration and resultant "lockdown" restrictions have negatively affected the mental health of young people to varying degrees, depending on country of residence and migration background. A strong "recovery plan" that considers group-specific needs and vulnerabilities is urgently needed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312795 ID - ref1 ER -