TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Negative coping style mediates the relationship between negative mental and suicide risk among migrant workers in China JO - Scientific reports A1 - Xiao, Han A1 - Li, Xiaoyi A1 - Zhou, Zhijian A1 - Liu, Huiming A1 - Hu, Chiyi A1 - Liu, Tiebang A1 - Chen, Dafang A1 - You, Liqing SP - e305 EP - e305 VL - 12 IS - 1 N2 - Suicide is increasingly recognized as a major public health concern among migrant workers in China. Despite negative mental and negative coping styles being core themes found in suicide notes, there is scarce research addressing the theoretical framework of underlying mechanisms between these variables. The study was designed to examine the relationships of negative mental, negative coping styles, and suicide risk among migrant workers. It hypothesized that negative mental would exert a positive effect on suicide risk via increased negative coping. Using a cross-sectional design, the study was conducted using a sample of 3095 migrant workers from Shenzhen, China. Self-made Suicide Risk Scale (SRS), Short-form of the ULCA Loneliness Scale (USL-6), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Scale (GAD-7), Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ) were used to collect data. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was performed to quantitatively explore the path effects between negative mental, negative coping styles and suicide risk.

RESULTS showed that negative coping style had a positive association with suicide risk (β = 0.029, P < 0.001). Negative mental had both direct and indirect positive effects on suicide risk through negative coping styles (β = 0.109, β = 0.013, P < 0.001). Therefore, to prevent suicidal behaviors among migrant workers, targeted interventions focusing on improving their mental health and coping strategies are needed.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2045-2322 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03888-3 ID - ref1 ER -