TY - JOUR
PY - 2022//
TI - Negative coping style mediates the relationship between negative mental and suicide risk among migrant workers in China
JO - Scientific reports
A1 - Xiao, Han
A1 - Li, Xiaoyi
A1 - Zhou, Zhijian
A1 - Liu, Huiming
A1 - Hu, Chiyi
A1 - Liu, Tiebang
A1 - Chen, Dafang
A1 - You, Liqing
SP - e305
EP - e305
VL - 12
IS - 1
N2 - Suicide is increasingly recognized as a major public health concern among migrant workers in China. Despite negative mental and negative coping styles being core themes found in suicide notes, there is scarce research addressing the theoretical framework of underlying mechanisms between these variables. The study was designed to examine the relationships of negative mental, negative coping styles, and suicide risk among migrant workers. It hypothesized that negative mental would exert a positive effect on suicide risk via increased negative coping. Using a cross-sectional design, the study was conducted using a sample of 3095 migrant workers from Shenzhen, China. Self-made Suicide Risk Scale (SRS), Short-form of the ULCA Loneliness Scale (USL-6), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Scale (GAD-7), Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire (SCSQ) were used to collect data. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was performed to quantitatively explore the path effects between negative mental, negative coping styles and suicide risk.
RESULTS showed that negative coping style had a positive association with suicide risk (β = 0.029, P < 0.001). Negative mental had both direct and indirect positive effects on suicide risk through negative coping styles (β = 0.109, β = 0.013, P < 0.001). Therefore, to prevent suicidal behaviors among migrant workers, targeted interventions focusing on improving their mental health and coping strategies are needed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2045-2322 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-03888-3 ID - ref1 ER -