TY - JOUR
PY - 2022//
TI - Reflective and non-reflective influences on cannabis use among undergraduate students: a qualitative study
JO - Journal of American college health
A1 - Porche, Samuele
A1 - Gardner, Benjamin
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - OBJECTIVE: Around 40% of US university students use cannabis, 25% of whom present with cannabis use disorder, which endangers health. We investigated the concurrent contribution of reflective processes, which generate action via conscious deliberation, and non-reflective processes, which prompt behavior automatically, to undergraduates' cannabis consumption. PARTICIPANTS: Eighteen UK undergraduates who regularly consume cannabis (11 female, 7 male; mean age 20 y).
METHODS: Semi-structured interviews explored cannabis motives, routines, cues, and decision points. Thematic analysis identified themes, in each of which reflective and non-reflective dimensions were coded.
RESULTS: Four themes were identified: cannabis use for relaxation, social bonding, and symbolic-affective significance, and contexts and triggers. Some influences guided cannabis use reflectively in some settings, and non-reflectively in others. Even when cannabis use was consciously driven, non-reflective processes were deployed to execute subservient acts, such as rolling joints.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings highlight specific processes and pathways that might be targeted to reduce cannabis-related harm.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0744-8481 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2022.2034835 ID - ref1 ER -