TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - What do closed source data tell us about lone actor terrorist behavior? A research note JO - Terrorism and political violence A1 - Gill, Paul A1 - Corner, Emily A1 - McKee, Amy A1 - Hitchen, Paul A1 - Betley, Paul SP - 113 EP - 130 VL - 34 IS - 1 N2 - This article contributes to the growing body of knowledge on lone-actor terrorism with the incorporation of closed-source data. The analyses presented investigate the antecedent behaviors of U.K.-based lone-actor terrorists leading up to their planning or conducting a terrorist event. The results suggest that prior to their attack or arrest the vast majority of lone-actor terrorists each demonstrated elements concerning (a) their grievance, (b) an escalation in their intent to act, (c) gaining capability--both psychologically and technically and (d) attack planning. The results also disaggregate our understanding of lone-actor terrorists in two ways. First, we compare the behaviors of the jihadist actors to those of the extreme-right. Second, we visualize Borum's (2012) continuums of loneness, direction, and motivation. Collectively the results provide insight into the threat assessment and management of potential lone actors.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0954-6553 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546553.2019.1668781 ID - ref1 ER -