TY - JOUR
PY - 2022//
TI - Association between intergenerational violence exposure and maternal age of menopause
JO - Menopause
A1 - Foster, Holly
A1 - Hagan, John
A1 - Brooks-Gunn, Jeanne
A1 - Garcia, Jess
SP - 284
EP - 292
VL - 29
IS - 3
N2 - OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether maternal violence exposure personally and through her child is associated with an earlier age of menopause, controlling for covariates.
METHODS: Analyses used merged data from two related sources. Although mothers (n = 1,466) were interviewed in 1995 and then 20 years later (2015-17), their children were interviewed in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health repeatedly (Waves 1-4, 1994/5 to 2008-2009). Mothers reported their own age of menopause, and mothers and adolescents each reported their own exposure to violence as children and adults.
RESULTS: A mother's own childhood physical abuse (b = -1.60, P < .05) and her child's sexual abuse (b = -1.39, P < .01) both were associated with an earlier age of menopause. Mothers who were physically abused in childhood and have a child who experienced regular sexual abuse reached menopause 8.78 years earlier than mothers without a history of personal abuse or abuse of their child.
CONCLUSIONS: Our study is the first to find that age of natural menopause is associated with intergenerational violence exposures.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1072-3714 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GME.0000000000001923 ID - ref1 ER -