TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Pediatric suicides reported to U.S. poison centers JO - Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) A1 - Ross, Jennifer A. A1 - Woodfin, Molly H. A1 - Rege, Saumitra V. A1 - Holstege, Christopher P. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - INTRODUCTION: As the pediatric mental health crisis worsens, the rate of adolescent suicide-related cases is increasing, including adolescent cases of self-poisoning.

METHODS: Data from the National Poison Data System was analyzed for trends in rates and frequencies of all pediatric suspected suicides between 2015 and 2020.

RESULTS: There were 514,350 pediatric suspected suicides analyzed, with the largest increase in rate of suspected suicides occurring in children ages 10 to 12 years (109.3%, p = 0.002). Rates also increased significantly in children ages 13 to 15 years (30.3%, p < 0.001) and 16 to 19 years (18.1%, p < 0.05). The most commonly utilized substances were ibuprofen and acetaminophen, with the largest increase in rate of exposures seen for acetaminophen.

DISCUSSION: This data demonstrates concerning rises in cases of self-poisoning, suggesting that the pediatric mental health crisis is worsening and extending into younger populations. Pediatric populations have easier access to over-the-counter medications, potentially explaining the likelihood of utilization of these medications in pediatric suspected suicides.

CONCLUSIONS: Initiation of appropriate mental health screenings and interventions should be considered in these young age groups in order to prevent further rises in self-poisoning cases and associated morbidity and mortality.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1556-3650 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15563650.2022.2042013 ID - ref1 ER -