TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Mastering balance: the use of balance bicycles promotes the development of independent cycling JO - British journal of developmental psychology A1 - Blommenstein, Biko A1 - van der Kamp, John SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Children who learn to cycle at a young age do this by using training bicycles that simplify control requirements compared with regular bicycles, such as bicycles with training wheels or balance bikes without pedals. The primary purpose of the current study was to investigate whether the two types of training bicycles result in a different age of onset of independent cycling on a regular bicycle. We asked parents of 4- to 6-year-old children (n = 173) to complete a questionnaire regarding their child's bicycling history. The results showed that children who had practised with a balance bicycle started practising at a younger age, had shorter practice duration, and were able to cycle independently at a younger age in comparison to children who had practised with a bicycle with training wheels (or with both training bicycles). We argue that the observed advantage of balance bicycle is associated with the balance bicycle actively challenging postural control. Further research is needed to uncover the impact of training bicycles on the further development of the foundational skill of cycling.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0261-510X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/bjdp.12409 ID - ref1 ER -