TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Acute poisoning in children admitted to pediatric emergency department: a five-years retrospective analysis JO - Acta bio-medica de l'ateneo Parmense A1 - Soave, Paolo Maurizio A1 - Curatola, Antonietta A1 - Ferretti, Serena A1 - Raitano, Vincenzo A1 - Conti, Giorgio A1 - Gatto, Antonio A1 - Chiaretti, Antonio SP - e2022004 EP - e2022004 VL - 93 IS - 1 N2 - BACKGROUND AND AIM: to identify most frequent risk factors and to propose prevention strategies for the children admitted to Pediatric Emergency Department (PED) with acute poisoning.

METHODS: We performed a retrospective study in a tertiary care hospital, describing the frequency and nature of pediatric poisoning, clinical management and outcome.

RESULTS: We collected data of 436 children admitted for acute poisoning. The mean age was 30 months and 51.1% were male. Most poisoning incidents (90.1%) were unintentional and drug ingestion (39.4%) was the leading cause of poisoning. Acute poisoning happened at home in 83,7% of cases and the mother was the most frequent caregiver during the event in 61.5%. No deaths were reported.

CONCLUSION: Our study showed that the two categories of patients at greatest risk for acute poisoning are children under 3 years and adolescents over 12 years. Adequate information campaigns about toxic substances are essential for children, adolescents and their parents.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0392-4203 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.23750/abm.v93i1.11602 ID - ref1 ER -