TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Atmospheric waves and global seismoacoustic observations of the January 2022 Hunga eruption, Tonga JO - Science A1 - Matoza, Robin S. A1 - Fee, David A1 - Assink, Jelle D. A1 - Iezzi, Alexandra M. A1 - Green, David N. A1 - Kim, Keehoon A1 - Toney, Liam A1 - Lecocq, Thomas A1 - Krishnamoorthy, Siddharth A1 - Lalande, Jean-Marie A1 - Nishida, Kiwamu A1 - Gee, Kent L. A1 - Haney, Matthew M. A1 - Ortiz, Hugo D. A1 - Brissaud, Quentin A1 - Martire, Léo A1 - Rolland, Lucie A1 - Vergados, Panagiotis A1 - Nippress, Alexandra A1 - Park, Junghyun A1 - Shani-Kadmiel, Shahar A1 - Witsil, Alex A1 - Arrowsmith, Stephen A1 - Caudron, Corentin A1 - Watada, Shingo A1 - Perttu, Anna B. A1 - Taisne, Benoit A1 - Mialle, Pierrick A1 - Le Pichon, Alexis A1 - Vergoz, Julien A1 - Hupe, Patrick A1 - Blom, Philip S. A1 - Waxler, Roger A1 - De Angelis, Silvio A1 - Snively, Jonathan B. A1 - Ringler, Adam T. A1 - Anthony, Robert E. A1 - Jolly, Arthur D. A1 - Kilgour, Geoff A1 - Averbuch, Gil A1 - Ripepe, Maurizio A1 - Ichihara, Mie A1 - Arciniega-Ceballos, Alejandra A1 - Astafyeva, Elvira A1 - Ceranna, Lars A1 - Cevuard, Sandrine A1 - Che, Il-Young A1 - De Negri, Rodrigo A1 - Ebeling, Carl W. A1 - Evers, Läslo G. A1 - Franco-Marin, Luis E. A1 - Gabrielson, Thomas B. A1 - Hafner, Katrin A1 - Harrison, R. Giles A1 - Komjathy, Attila A1 - Lacanna, Giorgio A1 - Lyons, John A1 - Macpherson, Kenneth A. A1 - Marchetti, Emanuele A1 - McKee, Kathleen F. A1 - Mellors, Robert J. A1 - Mendo-Pérez, Gerardo A1 - Mikesell, T. Dylan A1 - Munaibari, Edhah A1 - Oyola-Merced, Mayra A1 - Park, Iseul A1 - Pilger, Christoph A1 - Ramos, Cristina A1 - Ruiz, Mario C. A1 - Sabatini, Roberto A1 - Schwaiger, Hans F. A1 - Tailpied, Dorianne A1 - Talmadge, Carrick A1 - Vidot, Jérôme A1 - Webster, Jeremy A1 - Wilson, David C. SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - The 15 January 2022 climactic eruption of Hunga volcano, Tonga, produced an explosion in the atmosphere of a size that has not been documented in the modern geophysical record. The event generated a broad range of atmospheric waves observed globally by various ground-based and spaceborne instrumentation networks. Most prominent is the surface-guided Lamb wave ([Formula: see text]0.01 Hz), which we observed propagating for four (+three antipodal) passages around the Earth over six days. Based on Lamb wave amplitudes, the climactic Hunga explosion was comparable in size to that of the 1883 Krakatau eruption. The Hunga eruption produced remarkable globally-detected infrasound (0.01-20 Hz), long-range (~10,000 km) audible sound, and ionospheric perturbations. Seismometers worldwide recorded pure seismic and air-to-ground coupled waves. Air-to-sea coupling likely contributed to fast-arriving tsunamis. We highlight exceptional observations of the atmospheric waves.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0036-8075 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abo7063 ID - ref1 ER -