TY - JOUR
PY - 2022//
TI - Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on older adult driving in the United States
JO - Journal of applied gerontology
A1 - Betz, Marian E.
A1 - Fowler, Nicole R.
A1 - Han, S. Duke
A1 - Hill, Linda L.
A1 - Johnson, Rachel L.
A1 - Meador, Lauren
A1 - Omeragic, Faris
A1 - Peterson, Ryan A.
A1 - DiGuiseppi, Carolyn
SP - ePub
EP - ePub
VL - ePub
IS - ePub
N2 - OBJECTIVES: To examine how the COVID-19 pandemic affected driving and health outcomes in older adults.
METHODS: We compared Advancing Understanding of Transportation Options (AUTO) study participants enrolled before (December 2019 to March 2020) versus during the pandemic (May 2020 to June 2021). Participants were English-speaking, licensed drivers (≥70 years) who drove weekly and had a primary care provider at a study site and ≥1 medical condition potentially associated with driving cessation. We used baseline self-reported measures on mobility and health.
RESULTS: Compared to those enrolled pre-COVID-19 (n = 61), more participants enrolled during COVID-19 (n = 240) reported driving reductions (26% vs. 70%, p <.001) and more often for personal preference (vs. medical/emotional reasons). While mean social isolation was higher during than pre-COVID-19, self-reported depression, stress, and overall health PROMIS scores did not differ significantly.
DISCUSSION: Our findings highlight the resiliency of some older adults and have implications for mitigating the negative effects of driving cessation. Keywords: CoViD-19-Road-Traffic
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0733-4648 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07334648221091556 ID - ref1 ER -