TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Self-harm and suicidality experiences of middle-age and older adults with vs. without high autistic traits JO - Journal of autism and developmental disorders A1 - Stewart, Gavin R. A1 - Corbett, Anne A1 - Ballard, Clive A1 - Creese, Byron A1 - Aarsland, Dag A1 - Hampshire, Adam A1 - Charlton, Rebecca A. A1 - Happé, Francesca SP - ePub EP - ePub VL - ePub IS - ePub N2 - Suicide has been identified as a leading cause of premature death in autistic populations. Elevated autistic traits have also been associated with higher rates of self-harm, suicidal ideation, and suicidal self-harm in the general population, but this has yet to be examined in older age. Using baseline cross-sectional data from the PROTECT study, middle-age and older adults with high autistic traits (n = 276) had significantly higher rates of suicidal ideation, deliberate self-harm, and suicidal self-harm than an age/sex-matched comparison group (n = 10,495). These differences represented a 5- to 6-fold increase in likelihood for self-harming and suicidality. These findings, which remained when controlling for depression symptoms, suggest that middle-age and older adults with high autistic traits may be particularly at risk of self-harm and suicidal behaviours.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0162-3257 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05595-y ID - ref1 ER -