TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Trauma history as a significant predictor of posttraumatic growth beyond mental health symptoms in women-identifying survivors of undergraduate non-consensual sexual experiences JO - Violence and victims A1 - Sinko, Laura A1 - Ploutz-Snyder, Robert A1 - Kramer, Michelle Munro A1 - Conley, Terri A1 - Arnault, Denise Saint SP - 396 EP - 421 VL - 37 IS - 3 N2 - There is little data on what influences posttraumatic growth for women who experienced non-consensual sexual contact (NCSC) as an undergraduate college student. The purpose of this study is to garner a better understanding of posttraumatic growth among women-identifying survivors of undergraduate NCSC by addressing the following aims: 1) evaluate the mediating role of NCSC-related shame on the relationship between perceived peer rape myth acceptance and posttraumatic growth (n = 174); and 2) evaluate the shared and independent variance contributions of mental health symptoms and trauma history clusters on posttraumatic growth (n = 151).NCSC-related shame did not mediate the relationship between perceived peer rape myth acceptance and posttraumatic growth. Mental health symptoms and trauma history significantly contributed to 35.27% of posttraumatic growth variance, with the trauma history cluster significantly influencing posttraumatic growth scores beyond mental health symptoms. Based on these findings, it is important that clinicians assess for a history of trauma and the impact of that trauma in addition to mental health symptoms when trying to understand posttraumatic growth after campus sexual violence.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0886-6708 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1891/VV-D-20-00082 ID - ref1 ER -