TY - JOUR PY - 2021// TI - Predictors of 1-year rehospitalization for patients with major depressive disorder: a retrospective study in a university hospital JO - Mood and emotion A1 - Yoo, Ji-Min A1 - Kim, Sung-Min A1 - Um, Yoo-Hyun A1 - Kim, Tae-Won A1 - Seo, Ho-Jun A1 - Hong, Seung-Chul A1 - Jeong, Jong-Hyun SP - 64 EP - 73 VL - 19 IS - 2 N2 - BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess the clinical characteristics of patients with major depressive disorder who were rehospitalized within 1 year and to determine whether the 1-year rehospitalization rate varied depending on the type of medication and treatment method. Methods: Clinical characteristics of 531 patients hospitalized for major depressive disorder were assessed. The use and type of antidepressants, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, and hypnotics were also evaluated. Results: Of the 531 subjects, 68 (12.8%) were rehospitalized within a year. The number of past depressive episodes (1.56±2.67 vs. 0.90±1.18) (p=0.048) and the number of previous psychiatric hospitalizations (0.82±1.93 vs. 0.29±0.83 times) (p=0.029) were high in the 1-year rehospitalization group. The rate of family history of mood disorder (25.0% vs. 13.6%) (p=0.014) and the rate of comorbid personality disorder (16.2% vs. 8.6%) (p=0.049) were also high in the 1-year rehospitalization group. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the number of previous psychiatric hospitalizations affected the rate of 1-year rehospitalization (p=0.003). Conclusion: The number of previous psychiatric hospitalizations could be used to predict rehospitalizations of patients with major depressive disorder within 1 year. In addition, family history of mood disorders and comorbidity of personality disorders may affect rehospitalization of such patients. Keywords: Major depressive disorder; Patient readmission; Antidepressants

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1738-0960 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.35986/me.2021.19.2.64 ID - ref1 ER -