TY - JOUR PY - 1995// TI - Drunk-driving recidivism: predicting factors from arrest context and case disposition JO - Journal of studies on alcohol A1 - Yu, J. A1 - Williford, W. R. SP - 60 EP - 66 VL - 56 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVE: Efforts were made to examine drinking-driving recidivism in relation to arrest context and subsequent case disposition. Three specific hypotheses were tested, regarding blood alcohol concentration, time of arrest and sanctions. METHOD: Complete 1989, 1990 and 1991 traffic ticket files from the New York State police were the baseline data for the study. RESULTS: Analyses show that high recidivism rates tend to be among offenders whose alcohol tickets were not disposed in a timely manner and offenders who were able to avoid a conviction even though their tickets were disposed. Other factors, such as time of arrest and the BAC reading at the arrest, do not significantly predict drinking-driving recidivism. CONCLUSIONS: Findings indicate that, after drinking-driving laws have been dramatically reinforced, an important remaining task is to swiftly and effectively convict drinking-driving offenders. In addition, a legal mechanism should be established to monitor multiple offenders and offenders who actively delay or manipulate court processing.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0096-882X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -