TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - The effects of trauma types at pre-migration, transit, and post-migration stages on depression and PTSD among North Korean Refugees in South Korea JO - Challenges A1 - Lee, Jin Hyuk SP - e31 EP - e31 VL - 13 IS - 2 N2 - This study aimed to assess the interrelationship (comorbidity pattern) between depression and PTSD among North Korean (NK) refugees in South Korea and examine the effects of trauma types at pre-migration, transit, and post-migration stages on both depression and PTSD. Therefore, the study analyzed the data of the 2017 Survey on the Human Right Abuses and Trauma of NK refugees (N = 299) using the Seemingly Unrelated Regression model. The results showed that depression and PTSD have a comorbidity pattern among NK refugees. In addition, the predominant death threat of trauma type at the transit stage had a positive relationship with depression and PTSD simultaneously. Based on these findings, we suggested a transdiagnostic approach and trauma-informed care for NK refugees who suffered from various traumas in the migration stage.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 2078-1547 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/challe13020031 ID - ref1 ER -