TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Quality and quantity of serious violent suicide attempts during the COVID-19 pandemic JO - Frontiers in psychiatry A1 - Maleitzke, Tazio A1 - Zocholl, Dario A1 - Topp, Tobias A1 - Dimitrov-Discher, Annika A1 - Daus, Elly A1 - Reaux, Gabriel A1 - Zocholl, Malin A1 - Conze, Rolf Nicolas A1 - Kolster, Moritz A1 - Weber, Philipp A1 - Fleckenstein, Florian Nima A1 - Scheutz Henriksen, Louise A1 - Stöckle, Ulrich A1 - Fuchs, Thomas A1 - Gümbel, Denis A1 - Spranger, Nikolai A1 - Ringk, Alexander A1 - Märdian, Sven SP - e927696 EP - e927696 VL - 13 IS - N2 - BACKGROUND: While repeated shutdown and lockdown measures helped contain the spread of SARS-CoV-2 during the COVID-19 pandemic, social distancing and self-isolation negatively impacted global mental health in 2020 and 2021. Although suicide rates did reportedly not increase during the first months of the pandemic, long-term data, and data on the quality of serious violent suicide attempts (SVSAs) are not available to date.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Orthopaedic trauma patient visits to the emergency department (ED), ED trauma team activations, and SVSAs were retrospectively evaluated from January 2019 until May 2021 in four Level-I Trauma Centers in Berlin, Germany. SVSAs were assessed for suicide method, injury pattern and severity, type of treatment, and length of hospital stay.

RESULTS: Significantly fewer orthopaedic trauma patients presented to EDs during the pandemic (n = 70,271) compared to the control (n = 84,864) period (p = 0.0017). ED trauma team activation numbers remained unchanged. SVSAs (corrected for seasonality) also remained unchanged during control (n = 138) and pandemic (n = 129) periods, and no differences were observed for suicide methods, injury patterns, or length of hospital stay.

CONCLUSION: Our data emphasize that a previously reported rise in psychological stress during the COVID-19 pandemic does not coincide with increased SVSA rates or changes in quality of SVSAs.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1664-0640 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2022.927696 ID - ref1 ER -