TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Resilience as a mediator between adverse childhood experiences and aggression perpetration in forensic inpatients: an exploratory study JO - Journal of aggression, maltreatment and trauma A1 - Dambacher, Carina A1 - Kreutz, Julian A1 - Titze, Larissa A1 - Lutz, Maximilian A1 - Franke, Irina A1 - Streb, Judith A1 - Dudeck, Manuela SP - 910 EP - 925 VL - 31 IS - 7 N2 - Studies have found associations between adverse childhood experiences (e.g., maltreatment) and the risk of becoming a perpetrator of violence, a relationship referred to as the "cycle of violence." However, not all victims of such adverse experiences become offenders in adulthood. Resilience has been suggested as a protective factor, so this study examined the influence of resilience on the association between adverse childhood experiences and aggression. A total of 57 male forensic inpatients completed self-report measures on adverse childhood experiences, reactive and appetitive aggression and resilience. Those reporting childhood maltreatment had lower resilience scores and higher reactive and appetitive aggression scores; further analysis revealed a correlation between the two. Mediation analysis showed that resilience was a full mediator between adverse childhood experiences and reactive and appetitive aggression. These findings suggest a role of resilience in the cycle of violence. Considering these associations might improve treatment and risk assessment in forensic psychiatry.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1092-6771 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2021.2019155 ID - ref1 ER -