TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Evolution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the surface sediment of southern Jiaozhou Bay in northern China after an accident of oil pipeline explosion JO - Marine pollution bulletin A1 - Ding, Huiping A1 - Lan, Jie A1 - Yao, Shuo A1 - Zhang, Dahai A1 - Han, Bin A1 - Pan, Gang A1 - Li, Xianguo SP - e114039 EP - e114039 VL - 183 IS - N2 - The 2013 "Qingdao oil pipeline explosion" contaminated about 2.5 km of shoreline in the Jiaozhou Bay area and aroused widespread concern because of the serious casualties even though it was not the most severe oil-spill contamination in China. To evaluate the long-term impact, we collected thirty-three surface sediment samples after 3 years of the accident, with sixteen polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) detected. Spatial-temporal variation in PAHs revealed that a minimal impact might still be present after 3 years. Source analysis combined with a one-way ANOVA showed that pyrolytic sources were consistently predominant. The environmental impact was already minimal 3 years later and negligible thereafter. Although the cancer risk has decreased over the years, there has always been a potential hazard to human for specific occupation, with all of the risk values exceeded 10(-6). This study offers a reference for assessing the long-term impact of oil spills in similar bay areas.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0025-326X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.114039 ID - ref1 ER -