TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2022//
TI  - A study on epidemiology of unintentional childhood injury at one of the districts of Gujarat State: an Indian Council of Medical Research Task Force study
JO  - Indian journal of community medicine
A1  - Dave, Viral R.
A1  - Rana, Bhavik M.
A1  - Shah, Venu R.
A1  - Sonaliya, Kantibhai N.
SP  - 187
EP  - 191
VL  - 47
IS  - 2
N2  - CONTEXT: Childhood injuries are a less explored area of public health. In the presence of public health problems such as communicable and noncommunicable diseases, childhood injury has gained less attention from the health system. AIMS: The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of various types of unintentional injuries (UI) amongst children and to assess the factors associated with same. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: The study was conducted at Ahmedabad District of Gujarat State, and this is a cross-sectional sStudy. <br><br>SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The current study was a part of a multicentric national level research supported by Indian Council of Medical Research. Total 11 sites were selected across India, which all followed a uniform methodology. One of the selected sites was Dholka taluka of Ahmedabad district, Gujarat. This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2341 households. The study participants were children aged from 6 months up to 18 years. A total of 3018 children and their caretakers were interviewed using software-based questionnaire. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Statistical analysis was performed by frequencies and Percentage, Chi-square Test, Z-Test. <br><br>RESULTS: The overall prevalence of injuries was 7.62%. Gender and area of residence were significantly associated with UI. Fall-related injuries had the highest prevalence (3.38%), followed by road traffic injuries (RTI) (1.62%). The prevalence of burn-related injuries and poisoning was higher among females compared to males. No mortality was observed due to UI. <br><br>CONCLUSIONS: Majority of the injuries were of minor or trivial type. Fall-related injury and RTI were the most common types of UIs among children.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0970-0218
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijcm.ijcm_1275_21
ID  - ref1
ER  -