TY - JOUR PY - 2022// TI - Depression and associated factors among community-dwelling Thai older adults in northern Thailand: the relationship between history of fall and geriatric depression JO - International journal of environmental research and public health A1 - Aung, Thin Nyein Nyein A1 - Moolphate, Saiyud A1 - Koyanagi, Yuka A1 - Angkurawaranon, Chaisiri A1 - Supakankunti, Siripen A1 - Yuasa, Motoyuki A1 - Aung, Myo Nyein SP - e10574 EP - e10574 VL - 19 IS - 17 N2 - BACKGROUND: Globally, population aging is happening more quickly than in the past, and Thailand ranks the world's number three among the rapidly aging countries. Age-related decline in physical and mental health would impact depression among older adults. We aimed to determine the depression among the community-dwelling Thai older adults in Chiang Mai, Thailand.

METHODS: The baseline data, collected by door-to-door household visits of an intervention arm from a cluster randomized controlled trial (Community-Integrated Intermediary Care (CIIC): TCTR20190412004), were included in this cross-sectional study. Descriptive analysis and binary logistic regression were applied.

RESULTS: The mean age was 69.31 ± 7.10 years and 23.8% of study participants were older than 75 years. The Thai geriatric depression scale showed 6.5% had depression. Adjusted risk factors for depression were older age, being single, drinking alcohol daily, having diabetes, having experience of a fall last year, self-rated health as neutral, poor/very poor, and moderate/severe dependency by ADL scoring.

CONCLUSION: Our findings highlighted the potentially modifiable risk factors in addition to the common predictors affecting depression among community-dwelling older adults. Fall prevention programs and public health interventions to prevent diabetes are recommended. Furthermore, self-rated health and Barthel's ADL scoring would be simple tools to predict risk factors for geriatric depression.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1661-7827 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710574 ID - ref1 ER -